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History
of Midhurst.
Midhurst is a small community of
approximately 3000, located just north of Barrie in Springwater township amongst
an area of 70 year old pines. It is a 5 minutes drive to the Bayfield Street
shopping strip (the golden mile) , 5-10 minutes drive to alpine and cross
country skiing and 15-20 minutes from Wasaga Beach. Springwater Provincial Park
is nearby where deer, bear, wolves and other animals can be viewed. There are
also picnic areas and recreation areas where families and other groups can enjoy
a day of fun and relaxation in the outdoors. Midhurst history can be traced back
to the early 1800s. Its development can be attributed in part by its proximity
to Willow creek which provided the early settlers with a source of power to
operate grist and saw mills. Samuel E. Wilmot, a surveyor in 1808 was the first
to mention this creek. In 1825 George Oliver and John and Thomas Mair built a
saw mill and a grist mill. Four other mills, a soap factory, a distillery, and
two hydro plants were later established. Midhurst as it is now known, was once
called Oliver's Mills after the owner of the first saw mill. But in 1864, at the
suggestion of George Sneath, who had been born in Midhurst, in the county of
Sussex, in southern England, and was the village's first postmaster,
Clerk-Treasurer and Justice of the Peace, the community was renamed, to honour
himself and the original 16 settlers from Midhurst, England. The mill having
been established encouraged further development in the area, with an influx of
new settlers and more businesses to look after their needs. This was a peak time
for the lumber industry. Virgin forests were being cleared, communities were
springing up all over Simcoe County. Midhurst was a thriving community, once
boasting four taverns, a blacksmith shop, post office, three churches, several
schools and a store. Its community activities were numerous. Midhurst is noted
for its part in supplying electricity and providing lighting to Barrie.
Lumbermen ,George Ball and James Burton, together with Samuel Lount the County
Registrar, formed a partnership to provide a system of electric lights to
Barrie. Electricity produced by the water from Willow Creek was carried down a
mill race and generator to a station at the south end of Bayfield Street,
providing 2,000 candle power at a price of 25 cents a night. In August 1888 amid
a great rejoicing, 17 lights were turned on for the first time, in downtown
Barrie. this was the first successful attempt to transmit water-powered
electricity to a municipality in Simcoe county. The inscription on a plaque in
Midhurst commemorates the occasion. The clearing of the large tracts of pine and
other timber also provided land for agriculture and many farms were established.
But, with the cutting of the forests there were also changes to the water
levels, when many of the springs and creeks disappeared because of the
deforestation. Likewise, much soil erosion took place. Willow creek's water
level has been lowered becuse of this. However, the Midhurst community began a
reforestation program in the early 1920s to repair some of the damage and stop
erosion. The trees that grace the landscape of Midhurst are over 80 years old.
As the land was cleared and farms were established many of the lumbermen
remained in the area and turned to farming. Midhurst farmers often sold their
products at the farmer's market in Barrie, travelling there once a week by horse
and buggy. Midhurst's telephone system was organized in 1912 to service both
Midhurst and the Grenfel areas. The first post office was opened in 1862 in the
home of George Sneath, its first postmaster, located on what is now known as
Doran Road. Sneath also operated a store on the site. Over the years, four
schools were built in Midhurst. The original S.S.# 6, a wooden structure was
built in the 1850s on conc.4 and closed in 1886. The second school, built of
bricks, opened a year later on lot 12, conc. 4. SS #17 was built in 1912 on the
second line of Vespra, but by 1948 enrollment had dropped and it was closed. In
1962 Forest Hill School was built and after several additions is in use today.
Four of the citizens were very prominent at the time. they were Dr Wallace
Coutts, George Sneath who contributed his time and efforts as postmaster, sunday
school teacher, clerk-treasurer and justice of the peace. Charles Stewart, a
resident of Midhurst from 1884 to 1906 became premier of Alberta in 1917. Hunter
Russel was an early promotor of the Simcoe County Federation of Agriculture. The
nature trail through Doran park in Midhurst was named after him. An expert on
trees, Russell classifised 44 different trees along the trail. Over the years
many residents have contributed much time and effort into the preservation of
the history of Midhurst, its old buildings and pioneer cemetery. Midhurst still
maintains much of the ambience of a small village even though many new
subdivisions have been added. There still remains , the old country store,
church and community centre and the rushing waters of Willow creek. Plaques and
cairns dot the sides of the road throughout the community, denoting a historical
event, or the former site of a historic building, making it easier to trace its
history. Over the years many residents have dedicated much time and effort into
documenting and preserving the history of the community. These plaques have been
placed by the Midhurst Historical Society and the Simcoe County Historical
Association. The feeling of pride in community, friendliness, and community
spirit of participation and co-operation, largely derived from a small village
setting still thrives in the community today. Let us hope that it will continue
for many years to come.
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